Howie Chen

重新安装 macOS

https://support.apple.com/zh-cn/102342

初始化开发环境

1. 配置好网络代理。

2. 需要时，在终端使用代理：

   1	export http_proxy="http://localhost:6152" && export https_proxy="http://localhost:6152"

3. Homebrew

4. nvm

• auto switch node version when change pwd

5. pyenv (install via homebrew, add 3 lines to zshrc)

6. rvm

7. JDK 8

8. Oh-My-Zsh with Spaceship theme

9. Set up other tools

• 配置 OpenFortiVPN
• 配置 Oh My Zsh 和 Spaceship theme
• 配置 SSH 会话时长

10. 安装命令行小工具

    1	brew install bat exa

Pre-requisite

1. Install zsh (v5.2 or recent).

   • By default, it’s already included in macOS 10.15 Catalina as default shell.

2. Install Oh My Zsh.

   1	sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

3. Install Powerline Fonts and switch font to Fira Mono for Powerline.

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   git clone https://github.com/powerline/fonts.git --depth=1 cd fonts ./install.sh

Instructions

1. Install Spaceship ZSH via Oh My Zsh.

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   git clone https://github.com/denysdovhan/spaceship-prompt.git "$ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/spaceship-prompt" ln -s "$ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/spaceship-prompt/spaceship.zsh-theme" "$ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/spaceship.zsh-theme" # Set ZSH_THEME="spaceship" in your .zshrc.

2. Open a new tab in your Terminal app to take effect.

Plugins

You must open a new tab or restart your terminal to take effect.

Zsh Syntax Highlighting

1. Clone the repository.

   1	git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting

2. Activate the plugin in ~/.zshrc:

   1	plugins=(... zsh-syntax-highlighting)

Auto Jump

1. Install via brew.

   1	brew install autojump

2. Add the following line to ~/.zshrc:

   1	[ -f /usr/local/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh ] && . /usr/local/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh

git-open

1. Clone the repository.

   1	git clone https://github.com/paulirish/git-open.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/git-open

2. Activate the plugin in ~/.zshrc:

   1	plugins=(... git-open)

1. Install OpenFortiVPN

   1	brew install openfortivpn

2. Install 1Password CLI

   1 2	brew install --cask 1password/tap/1password-cli op --version

3. Enable 1Password CLI

   1. Ensure 1Password 8.x has installed.
   2. Open 1Password, and go to “Preferences”.
   3. Locate “Security”, check “Touch ID”.
   4. Locate “Developer”, check “Biometric unlock for 1Password CLI”.

4. Setup 1Password CLI

   1	op vault ls

5. Create script entry

   1. New file under /usr/local/bin

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      sudo touch /usr/local/bin/vpn sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/vpn sudo vi /usr/local/bin/vpn

   2. Enter file content:

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      #! /bin/bash OP_ITEM_FOR_MAC=your-value OP_ITEM_FOR_VPN=your-value SUDO_PASSWORD=$(op item get $OP_ITEM_FOR_MAC --reveal --fields label=password) USER_NAME=$(op item get $OP_ITEM_FOR_VPN --fields label=username) PASSWORD=$(op item get $OP_ITEM_FOR_VPN --reveal --fields label=password) OTP_KEY=$(op item get $OP_ITEM_FOR_VPN --otp) VPN_ENDPOINT=abc.example.com:port VPN_TRUSTED_CERT=value-here echo "$SUDO_PASSWORD" | sudo -S openfortivpn $VPN_ENDPOINT \ --trusted-cert $VPN_TRUSTED_CERT \ --set-dns=0 \ --pppd-use-peerdns=1 \ -u $USER_NAME \ -p $PASSWORD \ --otp=$OTP_KEY

6. Verify script entry

   1. Run script

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      vpn

   2. Authenticate with Touch ID

   3. Check terminal output

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      INFO: Connected to gateway. INFO: Authenticated. INFO: Remote gateway has allocated a VPN. ... INFO: Interface ppp0 is UP. INFO: Setting new routes... ... INFO: Tunnel is up and running.

The idea here is not to have the files or folders show up in the change list in the IDE.

Ignoring untracked files and folders

1. Versioned configuration:
   <repoFolder>/.gitignore

2. Not versioned configuration:
   <repoFolder>/.git/info/exclude

Ignoring tracked files

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git update-index --assume-unchanged filepath
git update-index --no-assume-unchanged filepath